American remakes of Asian horror films tend to be overly explanatory.
by Deborah Bell of Seshat Travels

Photos are screenshots from Ju-on, Ringu and The Echo
For a good part of the last decade much of Hollywood devoted itself to cranking out remakes or adaptations of successful Asian horror films less well known on our own shores. Prompted by the success of “The Ring” starring Naomi Watts in 2002 – Gore Verbenski’s remake of Japan’s highest grossing horror film to date, the 1998 film “Ringu” — the marketplace was flooded with Americanized versions of East Asian flicks. Unfortunately for Hollywood, their attempts to cash in on this trend proved wildly uneven and produced far lower box office revenue than was anticipated.
Thus the flood of remakes dribbled to a slow leak. One trouble with these movies was that filmmakers on this side of the Pacific seemed to (wrongly) think that American audiences wouldn’t understand the subtleties and symbolism that permeate Asian horror. They replaced creeping tension with jump scares and offered slam-bang CGI instead of psychological shudders, and so ended up stripping their scripts of the very elements that made the originals work so well. But even a truckload of visual effects and a hot Hollywood actress in the lead can’t save scripts that lack true chills at their heart.
American remakes of Asian horror films tend to be overly explanatory, and usually resolve according to traditional Hollywood standards: with most of their plot threads tied up neatly at the end. Such ready explanations do not always exist in the Asian horror originals, where plots are often a lot more complex and sometimes told in a non-linear fashion, thus making those films all the more fascinating to unravel.
With endings that can be interpreted in multiple ways and containing cultural themes or ideas outside of our more familiar Hollywood horror standards, Asian horror challenges its viewers to pay attention and use their brains to try to figure out the plot twists and turns for themselves. This results in a much more involved movie experience than what the majority of the remakes provide.
The wise horror fan knows to avoid those carbon-copy American remakes and head straight for the originals. It really doesn’t take much effort beyond accepting the idea of subtitles in order to “get” Asian horror. “Ju-On” (2002, Japan), “The Echo” (2004, Philippines), “A Tale of Two Sisters” (2003, South Korea) and “Pulse” (2001, Japan), are all are excellent and incredibly scary films that deserve a worldwide audience.
But beyond the obvious first selections, there exists a slew of other fantastic Asian horror flicks out there that luckily Hollywood hasn’t touched yet. “Audition” (1998, Japan), “Infection” (2004, Japan), and “The Maid” (2005, Philippines) quickly come to mind as offering first-rate scares and/or psychological shudders aplenty. The Internet abounds with lists of dozens of really excellent Asian horror flicks that American fans may not have seen, but would greatly enjoy. I invite horror fans who may not be familiar with these films to take a look, it’s definitely worth it!
What is the creepiest horror film for you?
I’m a Tampa Bay Pop Culture Reviewer for Examiner.com, and a contributing writer at SciFi4Me.com, where you will find a vast array of sci-fi news and reviews, interviews and cool links to other science fiction sites.
Shutter (2004, Thailand) left me wondering every time my neck hurt even a bit 😛
Me too! Love that twist
Me no like any horror … movies – doesn’t matter where they made – can’t sleep after watching. Good that other countries are start coming with movies that Hollywood has been more the only producer.
I was talking about Hollywood and their lack of creativity just the other day. But I didn’t care for Ju-On or Ringu. They just didn’t do anything for me, I guess that’s why I didn’t care for The Ring…
Not much of a fan of horror films. Occasionally, I’m tempted by a psychological thriller… When I pick a movie, I’m looking to be entertained (with some positive emotions). Moved, even. I can watch the news for horror.
I prefer Asain Horror in general and Korean Horror in particular. The Korean’s and Japanese know how to tell a really great ghost story. Occasionally, I don’t get the ending. I do think there are nuances that Americans don’t get. I don’t care. It’s still better than the American Horror movie industry.
I must admit that I have developed a preference for Korean horror above the rest, although films from Japan runs a close second for me. I will be reviewing much more Asian horror in the weeks to come. Do you have a favorite film?
I can’t remember the name of one of my favorite films. It is about awoman whose daughter is burnt in a car fire while she is getting ready to divorce her womanizing husband. At first they think the child won’t make it and the woman kidnaps another child to be her daughter. She is a plastic surgeon and when it looks like her daughter will survive, she takes the other girl’s face and puts it on her daughter. She continues to keep the girl in a room in the basement and treats her very well, but keeps her a total secret. Around a birthday for her daughter, things start to unravel and strange, supernatural things happen. But the tale is told in a completely non-linear way you are second guessing everything and you don’t really understand the entire history until near the very end.
I think you are talking about the 2006 Korean film “Cinderella.” I loved that one! 🙂
Ju-On was beyond scary!! And Ringu wasn’t far behind it! Totally agree that the Asian versions are so much better than the Hollywood ones!
Much THANKS for the re-blog of my article on Asian vs. American horror films! I simply LOVE reading the comments posted here. 🙂
Great people, aren’t they? And your writing is always welcome here!
Honestly this is a two way street… Both Asian and American horror are mirrored to one another.. I have seen some pretty bad Asian remakes of American films…and vise versa.. so really.. I think it depends on the content.. In my own opinion.. we both should be trying to be original..and stop the horriable remakes
While I was studying in Shizuoka-shi (静岡、日本), I felt like I was watching a horror movie everytime a game show would come on, lol. I am a grad student in literacy, culture & language education, and I must say Japanese folktales are awesome & scary at the same time.
very cool films.
Have seen them all.
That kid from ju-on is always scary but at the same time awesome! Haven’t seen a good Asian horror in a while, I will check out the maid.
Hi! Thanks for including the Filipino horror film The Echo in your list. I agree when you said that Western remakes tend to over-explain the mysteries behind the horror stories. I’m guessing it has something to do with the Oriental-mystical vs Western-rational consciousness. And we have more species of monsters and ghosts over here, although I’m still spooked by your vampires and werewolves. No horror movies at night, though! 🙂
My favorite recent horror movie was Insidious, super creepy! However, I do think it is a stand out among American horror lately for its artistic style and talented direction and acting. I liked the American versions of The Ring and The Grudge, but I have had trouble re-watching them after the first time. It’s probably because of their “jump factor” that they are just a lot less interesting to watch more than once. I’ve always wanted to see the Asian originals, but I wasn’t sure if they would just be too similar to the American versions. I’ll definitely put them on my watch list now, though. Thanks for the great post!
i usually tend to staay away from asian horror movies because they scare me alot. i think you missed out Uzumaki, which was enough to scare me into leaving asian horror. The western horror tend to depend more on disgust to scare which detracts from the experience if you have seen it once.
Japanese horror is a favorite genre of mine because they do it SO much better than they do it here in the US. In the US it’s pretty campy, but Japan’s body of work is insanely skin crawling and terrifying. I love it.
Funny you mention Audition. “Deet deet deet deet deet” has been inscribed in my brain ever since I’ve seen it and gives me chills even thinking about it. That was by far one of the most disturbing horror films I’ve ever seen.
Asians – particularly the Japanese – are far better at “scary”. They know how to use the unseen (eg. the scratching shuffling sound of something approaching) and simple but unnatural things (an unnatural movement, something that’s just “weird” and surreal) to create a sense of unease and tension in a way Hollywood has never really managed to do.